Hāʻawi hale hana ke kumu kūʻai maikaʻi ʻo L-Lysine Acetate
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO Lysine (i hoʻopau ʻia ʻo Lys a i ʻole K) he ʻakika α-amino me ke ʻano kemika HO2CCH(NH2)(CH2)4NH2. ʻO kēia amino acid he amino acid pono, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole hiki i ke kanaka ke synthesize ia. ʻO kāna codons ʻo AAA a me AAG. ʻO Lysine kahi kumu, e like me arginine a me histidine. Hana ʻia ka hui ε-amino ma ke ʻano he kahua no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka hydrogen a me kahi kumu maʻamau i ka catalysis. ʻO nā hoʻololi maʻamau ma hope o ka unuhi ʻana, ʻo ia ka methylation o ka hui ε-amino, e hāʻawi ana i ka methyl-, dimethyl-, a me trimethyllysine. Loaʻa ka hopena i ka calmodulin. ʻO nā hoʻololi ʻē aʻe ma hope o ka unuhi ʻana me ka acetylation. Loaʻa i ka Collagen ka hydroxylysine i loaʻa mai ka lysine e lysyl hydroxylase. Hoʻohana ʻia ka O-Glycosylation o nā koena lysine i ka endoplasmic reticulum a i ʻole Golgi apparatus e hōʻailona i kekahi mau protein no ka huna ʻana mai ke kelepona.
KA HOOLAHA KUMU
| Kānāwai | wehewehe | ʻAno hoʻāʻo |
| ʻIke (ke kumu maloʻo) | 99.0～101.0% | HPLC |
| Pohō ma ka maloʻo | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.20% | Mea maloo |
| Ke koena ma ka ʻā | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.10% | Ph. Eur. |
| Nā mea pili | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.1% | Ph. Eur. |
| Endotoxin* | Ma lalo o 6.0 EU/g | Ph. Eur. |
| Mokuʻāina o ka hoʻonā (Transmittance) | ʻAʻole i emi ma lalo o 98.0% | Ph. Eur. |
| PH | 6.5-7.5 | Ph. Eur. |
| Ka hoʻololi kikoʻī[α]20D | +8.5～+10.0° | Ph. Eur. |
| Kahuli kiko'ī[α]25D | +8.4～+9.9° | Ph. Eur. |
| Ammonium (NH4) | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Klorida (Cl) | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Sulfat (SO4) | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0.020% | Ph. Eur. |
| Hao (Fe) | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Arsenic (As) |
| ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Cadmium (Cd) |
| ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Nā metala kaumaha (Pb) | ʻAʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 10 ppm | ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
| Mercury (Hg) |
| ICP-MS/AOAC 993.14 |
ʻIkepili Microbial
| Helu Papa Nui | AOAC 990.12 | |
| Huina hū & Mold | AOAC 997.02 | |
| E. Coli | AOAC 991.14 | |
| Coliforms | AOAC 991.14 | |
| Salmonella | ʻinoʻino | ELFA-AOAC |
| Staphylococcus | AOAC 2003.07 |
Hana
He paʻakai acetate o L-lysine. ʻO L-Lysine kahi amino acid pono i ke kanaka. Hoʻopili ʻia ia i ka acetyl-CoA. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i ka infusion.
