ʻO ka pauka Adenosine Triphosphate Disodium ATP maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe
Hōʻike huahana
ʻO ka pauka ATP, i kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo adenosine triphosphate disodium, he nucleotide derivative, i komo i ka metabolism o ka momona, protein, sugar, nucleic acid a me ka nucleotide i loko o ke kino.
I ka wā e pono ai ka ikehu no ka absorption, secretion, muscle contraction and biochemical synthesis, adenosine triphosphate disodium is decomposed into adenosine bisphosphate and phosphate groups, a hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka ikehu i ka manawa like.
Hiki i ka ATP (Adenosine triphosphate disodium) ke komo i loko o ke koko-cerebrospinal fluid paʻa, hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūkulu hou ʻana i ke ʻano o ka membrane nerve, a hoʻoikaika i ka ulu hou ʻana o nā kaʻina aʻalolo.
ʻO Adenosine phosphate disodium ka ʻano paʻakai o ka adenosine monophosphate, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo adenosine triphosphate (ATP) disodium paʻakai. He biomolecule ia e hana nui i ka metabolism ikehu cellular. ʻO kēia ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻoihana a me ka maikaʻi:
Hōʻike ʻoihana:
- Huina mole: C10H14N5O13P3Na2
- Kaumaha Molekala: 551.14 g/mol
- ʻAno: ka pauka crystalline keʻokeʻo
- Nā Waiwai: ʻO ATP kahi pūhui ikehu kiʻekiʻe, ka mea nui no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ikehu i loko o nā pūnaewele, a komo i nā kaʻina metabolic cellular, me ka synthesis, decomposition a me ka hoʻokuʻu ikehu.
KA HOOLAHA KUMU
| Nā mea ho'āʻo | Nā kikoʻī | Nā hualoaʻa |
| Ka nana aku | ʻO ka pauka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka pauka aniani | Kūlike |
| ʻIkepili | Hōʻoia ka 1HNMR i ka hoʻolālā E hoʻopuka i ka hopena o ka lapalapa ahi ʻano o nā paʻakai sodium | Kūlike |
| Ka malamalama a me ke kala o ka hoʻonā | Maopopo,kala ole | Kūlike |
| pH | 2.5-3.5 | 3.0 |
| Wai | 6.0%-12.0% | 8.4% |
| Kloride | ≤0.05% | Kūlike |
| Paakai hao | ≤0.001% | Kūlike |
| Nā metala kaumaha | ≤10ppm | Kūlike |
| ʻIke (ke kumu maloʻo) | ≥95.0% | 99.21% |
Hana
- Hoʻololi ikehu:Hoʻokuʻu ʻo ATP i ka ikehu ma o nā hopena hydrolysis e hāʻawi i ka ikehu e pono ai no nā hana like ʻole o nā cell. ʻO ia ka "kālā ikehu" i loko o ke kelepona.
- Biosynthesis:ʻAʻole lawelawe wale ʻo ATP ma ke ʻano he kumu ikehu i loko o nā pūnaewele, akā he substrate nō hoʻi ia i nā ʻano hana synthesis o nā biomolecules koʻikoʻi.
- hōʻailona:He kuleana koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka ATP i ka hōʻailona ma waena a i loko o nā pūnaewele.
I ka pōkole, hana koʻikoʻi ka adenosine disodium phosphate i nā meaola a he mole koʻikoʻi no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ikehu intracellular, metabolism a me ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā hōʻailona.
